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The Young Global Citizen Daily

Friday 23 October 2026 · No. 175

Top Story Saudi Arabia

Oil Tops $110 as Houthi Attacks Hit Saudi Arabia

Washington orders some diplomats and families out of the kingdom.

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📍 Strait of Hormuz · Iran, Oman, Saudi Arabia, Yemen

Oil prices climbed again on Thursday after a new round of Houthi attacks on Saudi Arabia. The Houthis are an armed group from Yemen, Saudi Arabia's southern neighbour. Brent crude, the main world price, rose to about $110 a barrel. It had settled at $108.82 the day before, and US crude, known as WTI, was near $98.52.

On Wednesday a drone attack near Shaybah, a Saudi Aramco oilfield that produces about one million barrels a day, killed two people, according to reports. Saudi Arabia's Energy Ministry said debris from a drone its air defences intercepted fell near a processing plant and that operations were unaffected. Hours later, an attack on King Fahd International Airport in Dammam killed one person and wounded eight, Saudi aviation officials said.

The attacks matter because Saudi Arabia has an escape route when ships struggle to pass the Strait of Hormuz: the East-West pipeline, which can carry about seven million barrels a day to Red Sea ports. It was reportedly halted on 5 October after a strike on a pumping station. The US has now ordered some diplomats and family members out of its missions in Saudi Arabia, and tracking firm Kpler counted at least 18 attacks on shipping in two weeks.

Iran is part of the picture too. President Masoud Pezeshkian said there will be no talks with the US until Iran's demands are met, and Parliament Speaker Mohammad Baqer Qalibaf said Washington must meet seven conditions Iran set in September for reopening the Strait of Hormuz.

For grown-ups: sources

World Ukraine

Putin Agrees to Restart Three-Way Ukraine Talks

Moscow says it will return to the table after 10 November.

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Who Is at the Table123
Talks would restart after 10 November.

Russia's President Putin has agreed, in principle, to restart three-way talks with the US and Ukraine after 10 November. Kremlin adviser Yuri Ushakov said so after Putin met US envoy Steve Witkoff for about three hours in St Petersburg on Wednesday. An envoy is someone sent to speak for a government.

The talks would aim at building a security system for Russia and Ukraine after the war ends. Earlier rounds, held in Abu Dhabi and Geneva, produced little beyond swaps of prisoners. Ukraine's President Zelensky says only a meeting of leaders can break the deadlock, and that freezing the conflict is the minimum he needs from Russia.

Two other things happened around the meeting. Russia freed Stephen Hubbard, a retired US teacher jailed for fighting in Ukraine, after Trump asked Putin to free him; Witkoff called it a goodwill gesture. And overnight Russian attacks on Kyiv killed three people and injured 12, showing the fighting goes on while diplomats talk.

Talk of money and trade came up too. Witkoff thanked Putin for agreeing to send diesel to the US after Trump lifted a ban, which he said would help lower prices for farmers and lorry drivers. Zelensky said the talks in Oslo and St Petersburg covered security guarantees for Ukraine, occupied territories, rebuilding after the war and a possible ceasefire. Putin and Witkoff also discussed a possible meeting next month between the Russian, Chinese and US leaders at an economic summit in China.

🗺️ Where in the world?

📍 St Petersburg · Russia, Ukraine
For grown-ups: sources

India Money

Rupee and Shares Fall as Oil Climbs; RBI Rules Out Cuts

Dearer oil is a double blow for a country that imports much of its fuel.

On Thursday the Sensex, a main index of Indian share prices, fell 460.30 points to 73,249.39. The Nifty 50 ended at 22,687.65, its third straight day of losses. Analysts blamed oil above $110 and the Houthi attacks, which raised worries about inflation, the import bill and company costs.

The rupee slid about 30 paise to 94.81 against the US dollar. Because oil is bought in dollars, a weaker rupee makes the same barrel cost more rupees. Analysts expect the rupee to trade between 94.45 and 95.25.

Meanwhile, minutes of the Reserve Bank of India's October meeting were released on Wednesday. Its six-member committee voted unanimously to raise the repo rate, the rate at which it lends to banks, by 25 basis points to 5.50%. The minutes say cuts are off the table for now; the next move can only be a hike or a pause. Headline inflation is expected to average almost 5.8% over the next three quarters. The committee meets next on 2 to 4 December.

🗺️ Where in the world?

📍 Mumbai · India
For grown-ups: sources

Did you know?

Denisovans were first identified in 2010 from a finger bone found in Denisova Cave in Siberia.

United States Elections

Early Voting Surges in the Senate Battlegrounds

More than 13 million ballots are in, two weeks before the midterms.

EARLY VOTES NATIONWIDE Millions cast at the same point

2026 figure is 'more than 13 million'. Source: AP, 22 October.

On 3 November, Americans vote in the midterm elections for governors, state legislatures and Congress. An Associated Press analysis of early voting, using data through Tuesday, found that more than 13 million mail-in and early in-person votes had been cast. At the same point in 2022, the last midterms, the number was 9 million.

The jump is sharp in many states that will decide control of the Senate. Texas had nearly 1 million early ballots, up 74% from about 550,000. Kansas more than doubled, Maine rose 39%, and North Carolina and Ohio rose by 30% or more. Michigan and Georgia, whose Senate seats Democrats are defending, had high totals similar to 2022, while Iowa was down about 6%.

AP notes that part of the rise reflects states that expanded early voting and released more data. In most competitive states where Democrats are trying to flip Republican-held seats, Republicans were a smaller share of advance voters than four years ago. Texas does not report ballots by party.

🗺️ Where in the world?

📍 Texas · United States
For grown-ups: sources

Sport

CRICKET: INDIA CHASE DOWN 226 IN CHRISTCHURCH

India won the first of five T20Is in New Zealand by 4 wickets with two balls to spare. New Zealand made 225/4, with Glenn Phillips unbeaten on 82 off 40 balls. Sanju Samson hit 67 off 33 balls, and Naman Dhir finished it with an unbeaten 42 off 15 and was Player of the Match.

In brief

More news

  • Science: Chinese researchers report that proteins from two bones show fossils found at Xujiayao belong to the Denisovans, a group of early humans.
  • Iran: President Masoud Pezeshkian said there will be no talks with the United States until Iran's demands are met.

New words

Words from this issue

Envoy
A person sent by a government to speak or negotiate for it. Today: Steve Witkoff, an envoy for the US, met Putin in St Petersburg.
Repo rate
The interest rate at which a country's central bank lends money to banks. Today: India's central bank raised it to 5.50%.
Midterm elections
Elections held halfway through a US president's term, which decide who controls Congress. Today: More than 13 million Americans have already voted early.
IPO
An initial public offering, when a company first sells its shares to the public. Today: Jio Platforms' IPO closes on 23 October.

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